Attractions – Natural
Organ Pipes National Park
Calder Hwy, Keilor North, Victoria, 30
Website: www.parkweb.vic.gov.au
A set of basalt columns as straight and regular
as organ pipes is the central feature of this 121 ha park in a
deep gorge in the bare Keilor plains. There are other rock phenomena
and the park is worth visiting for its native vegetation and variety
of birds.
The 'organ pipes' were formed about a million
years ago when a massive lava flow, about 70 metres thick, spread
over the plains from nearby volcanic hills. A surface crust formed
and the lava beneath cooled very slowly and contracted. Vertical
surface cracks developed, and as the lava continued to harden,
the cracks lengthened until the basaltic mass was divided into
columns. Over the next million years, Jackson’s Creek cut
a deep valley through the thick basalt layer to expose the formation
known as 'the organ pipes'.
The number and variety of native birds recorded
has increased greatly since the park was established. Some mammals,
such as possums, wallabies and echidnas, can be seen too. Reptiles
are abundant. Sugar Gliders were released early in 1989 and other
species will be reintroduced as native vegetation develops and
the habitat becomes suitable.
For
more information on Organ Pipes National Park, including activities
and facilities, please click here.
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